【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforUseofCoalCombustionProductsforSolidification/StabilizationofInorganicWastes
【原文标准名称】:无机废物的固化/稳定用煤燃烧产品的使用标准指南
【标准号】:ASTME2060-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2006
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E50.03
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:煤;煤产品;燃烧;燃烧产物;无机物的;产品;固化;稳定;废弃物
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:1.1Thisguidecoversmethodsforselectionandapplicationofcoalcombustionproducts(CCPs)foruseinthechemicalstabilizationoftraceelementsinwastesandwastewater.Theseelementsinclude,butarenotlimitedto,arsenic,barium,boron,cadmium,chromium,cobalt,lead,molybdenum,nickel,selenium,vanadium,andzinc.Chemicalstabilizationmaybeaccompaniedbysolidificationofthewastetreated.Solidificationisnotarequirementforthestabilizationofmanytraceelements,butdoesofferadvantagesinwastehandlingandinreducedpermeabilityofthestabilizedwaste.1.1.1Solidificationisanimportantfactorintreatmentofwastesandespeciallywastewaters.Solidification/Stabilization(S/S)technologyisoftenusedtotreatwastescontainingfreeliquids.ThisguideaddressestheuseofCCPsasastabilizingagentwithouttheadditionofothermaterials;however,stabilizationorchemicalfixationmayalsobeachievedbyusingcombinationsofCCPsandotherproductssuchaslime,limekilndust,cementkilndust,cement,andothers.CCPsusedaloneorincombinationwithotherreagentspromotestabilizationofmanyinorganicconstituentsthroughavarietyofmechanisms.Thesemechanismsincludeprecipitationascarbonates,silicates,sulfates,andsoforth;microencapsulationofthewasteparticlesthroughpozzolanicreactions;formationofmetalprecipitates;andformationofhydratedphases().Long-termperformanceofthestabilizedwasteisanissuethatmustbeaddressedinconsideringanyS/Stechnology.Inthisguide,severaltestsarerecommendedtoaidinevaluatingthelong-termperformanceofthestabilizedwastes.1.2TheCCPsthataresuitedtothisapplicationincludeflyash,spentdryscrubbersorbents,andcertainadvancedsulfurcontrolby-productsfromprocessessuchasductinjectionandfluidized-bedcombustion(FBC).1.3Thewastesorwastewater,orboth,containingtheproblematicinorganicspecieswilllikelybehighlyvariable,sothechemicalcharacteristicsofthewasteorwastewatertobetreatedmustbedeterminedandconsideredintheselectionandapplicationofanystabilizingagent,includingCCPs.Inanywastestabilizationprocess,laboratory-scaletestsforcompatibilitybetweenthecandidatewasteorwastewaterforstabilizationwithoneormoreselectedCCPsandfinalwastestabilityarerecommendedpriortofull-scaleapplicationofthestabilizingagent.1.4Thisguidedoesnotintendtorecommendfull-scaleprocessesorproceduresforwastestabilization.Full-scaleprocessesshouldbedesignedandcarriedoutbyqualifiedscientists,engineers,andenvironmentalprofessionals.Itisrecommendedthatstabilizedmaterialsgeneratedatthefull-scalestabilizationsitebesubjectedtotestingtoverifylaboratorytestresults.1.5TheutilizationofCCPsunderthisguideisacomponentofapollutionpreventionprogram;GuideE1609describespollutionpreventionactivitiesinmoredetail.UtilizationofCCPsinthismannerconservesland,naturalresources,andenergy.1.6ThisguideappliesonlytoCCPsproducedprimarilyfromthecombustionofcoal.Itdoesnotapplytoashorothercombustionproductsderivedfromtheburningofwaste;municipal,industrial,orcommercialgarbage;sewagesludgeorotherrefuse,orboth;derivedfuels;woodwasteproducts;ricehulls;agriculturalwaste;orothernoncoalfuels.1.7RegulationsgoverningtheuseofCCPsvarybystate.Theuserofthisguidehastheresponsibilitytodetermineandcomplywithapplicableregulations.1.8Itisrecommendedthatworkperformedunderthisguidebedesignedandcarriedoutbyqualifiedscientists,engineers,andenvironmentalprofessionals.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablish......
【中国标准分类号】:Z13
【国际标准分类号】:13_030_40
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】:


【英文标准名称】:Earth-movingmachinery-Laboratoryevaluationofoperatorseatvibration(ISO7096:2000);GermanversionENISO7096:2000
【原文标准名称】:土方机械.驾驶员座椅振动的实验室评定
【标准号】:DINENISO7096-2001
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2001-11
【实施或试行日期】:2001-11-01
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:抗震试验;保健;驾驶室;人类工效学;实验室试验;操作;驾驶员座椅;振动试验;振荡;土方工程;操作者;道路标记机械;试验标样;振动传递;运载工具座位;振动测量;运载工具;土方机械;建筑机械;工件配置;传输;座椅;设备安全;安全要求;测量;试验;阻尼试验;振动;规范(验收);职业安全;机器驾驶员座椅;定义;机器;工作地点;安全工程
【英文主题词】:Ambienttemperature;Bearingsurface;Buildingmachines;Cabs;Calibration;Damping;Dampingtests;Definitions;Driverseats;Driver'sseats;Earth-movingequipment;Earthworks;Enginedriver'sseat;Englishlanguage;Equipmentsafety;Ergonomics;Frequencies;Head(anatomy);Healthprotection;Laboratorytesting;Machines;Measurement;Measuringinstruments;Measuringtechniques;Occupationalsafety;Operatingstations;Operation;Operators;Oscillations;Plastics;Racks;Resilience;Resonance;Roadmakingmachines;Safetyengineering;Safetyrequirements;Seating;Seats;Specification(approval);Stochastics;Stores;Testdummies;Testmethods;Testpersons;Testing;Testingset-ups;Transferofvibrations;Transmission;Vehicleseating;Vehicles;Vibration;Vibrationmeasurement;Vibrationpick-ups;Vibrationresistancetests;Vibrationtests;Vulcanizedrubber;Workplacelayout;Workingplaces
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandardspecifies,inaccordancewithISO10326-1,alaboratorymethodformeasuringandevaluatingtheeffectivenessoftheseatsuspensioninreducingtheverticalwhole-bodyvibrationtransmittedtotheoperatorofearth-movingmachinesatfrequenciesbetween1Hzand20Hz.Itgivesdefinitionsforthefollowingterms:whole-bodyvibration,inputspectralclass,operatingmass,operatorseat,frequencyanalysis,measuringperiod.#,,#
【中国标准分类号】:P97
【国际标准分类号】:13_160;53_100
【页数】:18P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语